How to Find an Apartment in Barcelona?

Renting Guide

Upward view of residential buildings in Barcelona's Old Town with intricate balconies and plants, bathed in natural light under a clear blue sky.

Finding accommodation can be stressful, with so much to know and check. But it’s a step you can’t ignore. You need to be clear about where you want to live, how you want the space to feel, and what essentials are necessary. After all, this is where you’ll spend a significant amount of time, so it should be comfortable and meet your needs.

Whether you're planning to move to Barcelona permanently or just for a few months, finding the right place is a big decision that requires careful consideration.

What to Do Before You Start Searching for an Apartment in Barcelona?

Obtain an NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero)

An example of a Spanish NIE document, displaying the official format used for foreign nationals in Spain, with fictitious details for illustrative purposes.

An NIE is essential for many administrative processes in Spain, including renting an apartment. To obtain one, visit the local police station or a dedicated foreigner’s office. Bring your passport, a completed application form, and proof of your reason for the NIE (like a job offer or lease agreement). The process might take a few weeks, so it’s best to start early.

Open a Spanish Bank Account

A Spanish bank account is often required for paying rent and utilities. Choose a bank that offers services in English if you’re not fluent in Spanish. To open an account, you’ll need your passport, NIE, proof of address, and sometimes proof of employment or income. Online banks might offer more flexibility and lower fees.

Short-term Accommodation Options During the Search

While searching for a long-term rental, consider short-term options like Airbnb, serviced apartments, or hostels. These can provide flexibility and comfort while you navigate the local rental market. Many expats also use platforms like Spotahome or Nestpick for medium-term stays, which can bridge the gap between arrival and securing a permanent residence.

What Types of Rentals are There?

A view of a typical intersection in Barcelona's Eixample neighborhood, showcasing the area's distinctive grid layout, ornate architecture, and lush green trees.

Entire Apartments

Renting an entire apartment offers privacy and independence. These are ideal for families, couples, or individuals seeking a dedicated space. They range from studios to multi-bedroom units.

Shared Apartments

Sharing an apartment is a cost-effective option, popular among students and young professionals. It involves renting a room within a larger apartment, sharing common areas like the kitchen and living room with other tenants.

Co-living Spaces

Co-living spaces are gaining popularity in Barcelona. These are fully furnished, communal living environments where residents have private bedrooms but share amenities and social spaces. This option often includes utilities and other services in the rent.

Temporary vs. Long-term Rentals - Which One’s Better?

Temporary rentals are Ideal for short stays, often fully furnished, and available for durations from a few weeks to several months. Platforms like Airbnb and Spotahome have numerous options on there.

Long-term Rentals are typically unfurnished and leased for a year or more, these are suited for those planning to stay in Barcelona for an extended period.

Popular Neighborhoods

Eixample

Aerial view of Barcelona's Eixample district at sunset, with the iconic Sagrada Familia cathedral at the center, highlighting the city's grid pattern and urban sprawl.

Eixample is renowned for its stunning modernist architecture, featuring buildings by Gaudí and other famous architects.

The area is divided into the left (Esquerra) and right (Dreta) sides, each with its unique charm. The neighborhood's wide streets and high-end shops make it a desirable location for those looking for a vibrant urban experience. It’s a central and upscale area, perfect for those who enjoy a city life.

Gràcia

Pedestrians stroll through a charming, tree-lined street in Barcelona's Gracia neighborhood, surrounded by traditional buildings adorned with balconies and Catalan flags.

Gràcia maintains a distinct village-like atmosphere, even though it’s part of the city. The narrow streets and lively squares are always filled with life.

It’s known for its bohemian vibe and it is a favorite among young professionals, artists, and those who enjoy a community feel. The neighborhood has numerous cultural festivals, and its relaxed pace is a draw for many expats.

El Raval

Narrow street in Barcelona's El Raval neighborhood, lined with old buildings, balconies, and laundry hanging from windows, capturing the authentic atmosphere of the area.

El Raval is one of Barcelona's most diverse and multicultural neighborhoods. Its vibrant streets are lined with eclectic shops, diverse dining options, and a rich artistic scene.

This area is close to the famous Las Ramblas. It is central and well-connected to other parts of the city. El Raval's edgy feel and creative energy attract a lot of young people and expats who appreciate a lively environment.

Poble Sec

A street in Barcelona illuminated by the warm glow of sunset, with buildings on either side featuring balconies and greenery, creating a peaceful urban scene.

Poble Sec is a charming neighborhood nestled at the foot of Montjuïc. It’s known for its plethora of tapas bars and cultural venues. Despite being close to the city center, it’s a quieter alternative to more busy areas.

Poble Sec is ideal for those who enjoy a mix of local charm and proximity to attractions like the Magic Fountain and various museums on Montjuïc.

Les Corts

Aerial view of a major avenue in Barcelona lined with modern office buildings, lush trees, and busy traffic under a bright blue sky.

Les Corts is a more residential and quieter part of Barcelona, so it’s more popular with families and professionals. The neighborhood boasts green spaces, good schools, and a more relaxed atmosphere.

It’s a bit removed from the hectic city center but still offers excellent connectivity. Les Corts provides a peaceful environment without sacrificing access to the amenities of Barcelona.

How to Find Rental Listings?

1. Find One Online

There are numerous online platforms to find rental listings in Barcelona. Websites like Idealista, Fotocasa, and Habitaclia are popular for long-term rentals. For shorter stays, platforms like Airbnb, Spotahome, and Nestpick offer various options. Always use reputable websites to ensure legitimacy.

2. Work with Real Estate Agents

Real estate agents can be incredibly helpful, especially if you’re new to Barcelona. They have extensive knowledge of the market and can assist in finding properties that meet your criteria. However, be prepared to pay a service fee, typically equivalent to one month's rent.

3. Through Local Contacts

Leveraging your network can be a powerful tool in finding rental properties. Join expat groups on social media, attend local meet-ups, and ask for recommendations from friends or colleagues. Sometimes, the best deals are found through word of mouth.

How Much Does Rent Cost in Barcelona?

Rent costs in Barcelona vary widely depending on the neighborhood and type of accommodation. For example, a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can cost between €900 and €1,500 per month. In less central areas, prices drop to around €700 to €1,000.

Here’s the table to give you an idea of what kind of prices there are in Barcelona:

Type of RentalNeighborhoodMonthly Rent (€)
One-bedroom apartmentCity Center€900 - €1.500
One-bedroom apartmentOutside City Center€700 - €1.000
Two-bedroom apartmentCity Center€1.500 - €2.500
Two-bedroom apartmentOutside City Center€1.200 - €1.800
Shared apartment (per room)Various Areas€400 - €700
Co-living space (all-inclusive)Various Areas€600 - €1.200

Additional Costs to Consider

Besides rent, you should budget for additional costs such as utilities (electricity, water, gas), which can add another €100 to €150 per month. Community fees, especially in apartment complexes, might also be applicable.

Security Deposit Requirements

Landlords typically require a security deposit equivalent to one or two months' rent. This deposit is returned at the end of your tenancy, provided there is no damage to the property.

Viewing and Selecting a Property

Start by scheduling viewings through rental listings or real estate agents. Properties can rent out quickly, so aim to see multiple options in a day to compare.

Questions to Ask During Viewings

  • Ask about the condition of the property, including recent renovations and the age of major appliances.

  • Clarify included amenities, such as furniture and utilities.

  • Understand maintenance and repair responsibilities and how issues are reported.

  • Ask about neighbors and noise levels, especially if you're sensitive to sound.

Assess the Condition of the Property

During the viewing, carefully inspect the property. Look for any visible damage or signs of wear and tear, such as cracks in the walls or ceiling, mold, and the condition of floors and windows. Test appliances and fixtures to ensure they are in working order. Note any issues and discuss them with the landlord or agent.

Rental Contracts and Legal Considerations

Understanding rental contracts and legal considerations is crucial when renting in Barcelona.

Types of Rental Contracts

In Barcelona, you can typically find two types of rental contracts: short-term and long-term. Short-term contracts (less than a year) are more flexible but might come at a higher cost. Long-term contracts (usually one to five years) provide more stability and often lower monthly rent.

Key Clauses and Terms to Understand

Make sure to thoroughly read the contract and understand key clauses. Pay attention to the duration of the lease, notice periods for termination, and conditions for rent increases. Make sure all agreements are documented in the contract, including any verbal promises.

Common Legal Issues and How to Avoid Them

One common issue is illegal subletting. Make sure the person you're dealing with is the property owner or an authorized agent. Be wary of contracts not written in both Spanish and Catalan, as these are the official languages. Additionally, always get a receipt for any payment made.

Tenant Rights and Responsibilities

As a tenant, you have rights, such as the right to a habitable property and privacy. You also have responsibilities, like paying rent on time and maintaining the property. Familiarize yourself with these to avoid disputes.

What to Do When You Move in?

When moving into your new apartment in Barcelona, start by thoroughly inspecting the property. Document any existing damages with photos and written notes to avoid disputes later. 

Coordinate with the landlord to confirm all utilities, such as electricity, water, and gas, are set up and functioning. It’s also wise to familiarize yourself with the building’s rules and introduce yourself to neighbors.

Unpack and arrange your belongings to make the space feel like home.

Dealing with Landlords and Tenancy Issues

Be clear and prompt when reporting issues or requesting repairs. Document all communications in writing to have a record of requests and agreements. Learn your rights and responsibilities well. If disputes arise, try to resolve them amicably, but don’t hesitate to seek legal advice if necessary.

How to Avoid Scams?

  • First, never send money before viewing the property in person and verifying its legitimacy

  • Be wary of deals that seem too good to be true, as they often are.

  • Verify the identity of the landlord or agent and ensure they have the right to rent out the property.

  • Use reputable websites and agencies, and read reviews or ask for references if possible.

  • Always have a written contract and receipts for any payments made.

Final Tip

As you settle into your new rental in Barcelona, remember to explore local amenities like markets, parks, and transportation options—they play a big role in your day-to-day comfort. Also, consider getting renter’s insurance for added peace of mind.

For more tips on living and traveling in Barcelona, be sure to check out BarcaTrips. We offer a lot of advice to help you make the most of your time in this vibrant city. Whether you're here for a short stay or the long haul, we’ve got you covered.

FAQs

What documents do you need to rent an apartment in Barcelona?

When renting an apartment in Barcelona, you'll need several documents like proof of identity (passport or NIE), proof of income (recent payslips or job contract), and bank statements to verify financial stability. Additionally, landlords may request references from previous landlords and a completed rental application form if required. Having these documents ready will streamline the rental process and improve your chances of securing the apartment.

Is it difficult to find an apartment to rent in Barcelona?

Finding an apartment in Barcelona can be challenging, especially in popular neighborhoods where demand is high. The rental market is competitive, so it’s important to start your search early, be prepared with necessary documents, and act quickly when you find a place you like.

What's the average cost of renting in Barcelona?

The average cost of renting in Barcelona varies depending on the location and type of accommodation. A one-bedroom apartment in the city center typically costs between €900 and €1,500 per month, while prices outside the center range from €700 to €1,000.

What's the cheapest area in Barcelona?

Some of the more affordable areas in Barcelona include Nou Barris, Sant Andreu, and Horta-Guinardó. These neighborhoods have lower rental prices compared to the city center while still providing good amenities and transportation links.